Are Perfectionism Dimensions Vulnerability Factors for Depressive Symptoms After Controlling for Neuroticism? A Meta-analysis of 10 Longitudinal Studies
نویسندگان
چکیده
MARTIN M. SMITH*, SIMON B. SHERRY, KATERINA RNIC, DONALD H. SAKLOFSKE, MURRAY ENNS and TARA GRALNICK Department of Psychology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada Department of Psychology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada Department of Psychiatry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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Discrepancies (i.e., a subjective sense of falling short of one's own standards) are a key part of the perfectionism construct. Theory suggests discrepancies confer vulnerability to depressive symptoms. Since most research in this area is cross-sectional, longitudinal research is needed to disentangle directionality of relationships and to permit stronger causal inferences. Determining whether ...
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